Vietnam War Timeline

Vietnam War Timeline The Vietnam War (otherwise called the Second Indochina War and the American War in Viet Nam) was an outgrowth of contentions between the colonizing French powers in Vietnam bolstered by Bao Dais Vietnamese National Army (VNA) and the socialist powers drove by Ho Chi Minh (the Viet Minh) and Vo Nguyen Giap. The Vietnam War itself started in 1954 when the United States and different individuals from the Southeast Asia Treat Organization were brought into the contention. It would not end until 20 years after the fact, with the fall of Saigon to the Communists in April 1975. Vietnam War Key Takeaways The Vietnam War was one of a few clashes which started with the battle over Indochina to topple the French pilgrim forces. Known as the Second Indochina War, the Vietnam War authoritatively starts when the U.S. engages in 1954.The first American casualty was in 1956 when an off the clock pilot was shot by a partner for conversing with some children.Four U.S. Presidents directed the Vietnam War: Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon.The war finished when Saigon tumbled to the Communists, in April 1975. Foundation to Conflicts in Vietnam 1847: France sends warships to Vietnam, to shield Christians from the decision head Gia Long 1858â€1884: France attacks Vietnam and makes Vietnam a state. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/dHzvuzsei8TwF8EInBmxc3gT1HY=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/parade of-indigenous-rangers in-french-indo-chinavietnam527095146-5c0d63eec9e77c000169d191.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/S_8lzmKKSroYy8MLM8KubN_T-xc=/1488x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/parade of-indigenous-mounted force in-french-indo-chinavietnam527095146-5c0d63eec9e77c000169d191.jpg 1488w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/7bhuSXFwPpfGJRb2J0MHCbVhuTQ=/2676x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/parade of-indigenous-cavalry in-french-indo-chinavietnam527095146-5c0d63eec9e77c000169d191.jpg 2676w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/oIUJCWdqp07u4c2gu9vDu-aFSmg=/5052x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/parade of-indigenous-mounted force in-french-indo-chinavietnam527095146-5c0d63eec9e77c000169d191.jpg 5052w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/VihZzB5586qU8Ic83Thk1EhpW20=/5052x3462/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/parade of-indigenous-rangers in-french-indo-chinavietnam527095146-5c0d63eec9e77c000169d191.jpg src=//:0 alt=Procession of Indigenous Cavalry in French Indo-China (Vietnam) class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-10 information following container=true /> Parade of Indigenous Cavalry or Troops in French Indo-China (Vietnam, Aug. 1903). Corbis/Getty Images Mid twentieth century: Nationalism starts to ascend in Vietnam, incorporating a few separate gatherings with various political frameworks. October 1930: Ho Chi Minh helps found the Indochinese Communist Party. September 1940: Japan attacks Vietnam. May 1941: Ho Chi Minh sets up the Viet Minh (League for the Independence of Vietnam). September 2, 1945: Ho Chi Minh pronounces a free Vietnam, called the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, and battling starts with French powers and the VNA. December 19, 1946: All-out war breaks out among France and the Viet Minh, flagging the beginning of the First Indochina War. 1949: Mao Zedongs Communist Party wins the Chinese Civil War. January 1950: The Viet Minh get military counselors and weapons from China. July 1950: The United States vows $15 million worth of military guide to France to enable its soldiers to battle in Vietnam. 1950â€1953: Communist takeover in China and the war in Korea makes worry in the West that Southeast Asia would be a risky Communist fortification. The Second Indochina War Begins May 7, 1954: The French endure a conclusive destruction at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu. July 21, 1954: The Geneva Accords makes a truce for the tranquil withdrawal of the French from Vietnam and gives a brief limit among North and South Vietnam at the seventeenth equal. The accords call with the expectation of complimentary decisions in 1956; Cambodia and Laos get their freedom. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/aIj8LocjisHhiNtONZC-bKgNfuo=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ngo-dinh-diem-3227047-5c0d5f7fc9e77c0001bf2cd2.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/cSO-qGDFF6rfqP6DkndC-HANCQs=/1227x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ngo-dinh-diem-3227047-5c0d5f7fc9e77c0001bf2cd2.jpg 1227w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/_n5eFOH2qdoeRtSBGq9zOyg6T-o=/2154x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ngo-dinh-diem-3227047-5c0d5f7fc9e77c0001bf2cd2.jpg 2154w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/ymOIkA-IxWRTEzs6jlwBoOJyc6M=/4010x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ngo-dinh-diem-3227047-5c0d5f7fc9e77c0001bf2cd2.jpg 4010w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/tp3mMfxi8V-nGVavAM214_R46KI=/4010x2723/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ngo-dinh-diem-3227047-5c0d5f7fc9e77c0001bf2cd2.jpg src=//:0 alt=Ngo Dinh Diem class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-36 information following container=true /> South Vietnamese President Ngo Dinh Diem rides with Commissioner Richard Patterson and Chief Protocol of the State Department, Wiley T. Buchanan Jr. in a procession in New York City. Carl T. Gossett Jr/Getty Images October 26, 1955: South Vietnam announces itself the Republic of Vietnam, with recently chose Ngo Dinh Diem as president. 1956: President Diem rules against the decisions required in the Geneva Accords in light of the fact that the North would unquestionably win. June 8, 1956: The primary authority American casualty is Air Force Technical Sergeant Richard B. Fitzgibbon, Jr., killed by another American pilot as he was conversing with nearby kids. July 1959: North Vietnams pioneers pass a statute calling for proceeded with communist insurgencies in the north and south. July 11, 1959: Two off the clock U.S. military consultants Major Dale Buis and Master Sergeant Chester Ovnandâ are executed when a guerilla strike at Bienhoa struck their wreckage lobby. The 1960s <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/Hk3ld0wZXzXAOxQgc-H7-60fW0Y=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ho-chi-minh-and-zhou-enlai-100114357-5c0d5df746e0fb0001ac9d6b.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/Qd_ET2GTKdQ9399rWUZOp5ZxnQM=/1421x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ho-chi-minh-and-zhou-enlai-100114357-5c0d5df746e0fb0001ac9d6b.jpg 1421w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/5U8sIaSen8MlEFAebXE2Zkb6S6s=/2542x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ho-chi-minh-and-zhou-enlai-100114357-5c0d5df746e0fb0001ac9d6b.jpg 2542w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/TVPbUXOcHw_CD7fHyveGGMwkOiA=/4785x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ho-chi-minh-and-zhou-enlai-100114357-5c0d5df746e0fb0001ac9d6b.jpg 4785w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/SlD251vJfdZ_kg-118K3szmQbmo=/4785x3648/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/ho-chi-minh-and-zhou-enlai-100114357-5c0d5df746e0fb0001ac9d6b.jpg src=//:0 alt=Ho Chi Minh And Zhou Enlai class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-48 information following container=true /> North Vietnamese President and socialist progressive pioneer Ho Chi Minh (1890â€1969, left) with Prime Minister of the Peoples Republic of China, Zhou Enlai (1898â€1976) in Vietnam, 1960. Three Lions/Getty Images December 20, 1960: The agitators in South Vietnam are officially settled as the National Liberation Front (PLF), yet are better referred to their adversaries as the Vietnamese Communists or Viet Cong for short. January 1961: John F. Kennedy gets down to business as the President of the United States and starts to raise American contribution in Vietnam; two U.S. helicopter units show up in Saigon. February 1962: A U.S.- supported key village program in South Vietnam persuasively moves South Vietnamese laborers to strengthened settlements. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/kr42tQKRXVga2TMs_11fYrozknk=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/extreme dissent 3285440-5c0d5fd546e0fb00018bff03.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/X0xrzNHBaKdNQKXG5KWrO0yxNoI=/959x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/extreme dissent 3285440-5c0d5fd546e0fb00018bff03.jpg 959w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/SszIOYSaCdjNB-Cpi1BG-cZhaQQ=/1618x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/extreme dissent 3285440-5c0d5fd546e0fb00018bff03.jpg 1618w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/tBFs-6IwRPW_Z-luAMHtFv0E4L4=/2936x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/extreme dissent 3285440-5c0d5fd546e0fb00018bff03.jpg 2936w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/8yPCzc5SHi5giUt3-meVUgbMfNo=/2936x2176/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/extreme dissent 3285440-5c0d5fd546e0fb00018bff03.jpg src=//:0 alt=Ultimate Protest class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-55 information following container=true /> June 11, 1963: A buddhist priest causes a definitive dissent in Saigon by setting himself to land. Cornerstone/Getty Images June 11, 1963: Buddhist priest Thich Quang Duc sets himself ablaze before a pagoda in Saigon to dissent Diems arrangements; the writers photograph of the passing is distributed worldwide as The Ultimate Protest. November 2, 1963: South Vietnamese P